In China, hot stone therapy was also employed as a way to improve the function of internal organs and promote overall well-being. The Native Americans are known to have used hot stones in their sweat lodge ceremonies for purification and healing purposes. Hot and cold stones in baths promote relaxation and alleviate muscle tension.

In ancient Egypt, murals depicting the use of foot massage as a healing art have been discovered in tombs. In traditional Chinese medicine, the practice of reflexology is aligned with the concept of life force energy and meridians, and it has been employed to restore balance and promote overall well-being.

In ancient China, head massage was integrated into traditional medicine to improve blood circulation, relieve tension, and support overall health. Similarly, in ancient Greece and Rome, the therapeutic benefits of head massage were acknowledged, and it was often included as part of bathing rituals to promote relaxation and mental well-being.